Due to the high altitude, trekkers to Tibet should be in good physical condition, especially if you plan on backpacking with all their supplies. You should start physical training a few months before arriving in Tibet. Walking for long periods, hiking, backpacking, and aerobic conditioning such as running, cross-country skiing, swimming, running flights or stairs, and bicycling. A habit of regular exercised will help you get the most out of your trek.
Equipment: Backpack, duffel bag, sleeping bag, inner sheet, sleeping pad, rain gear, tent, fuel stove (kerosene is most convenient), water bottle, maps, flashlight, sunglasses, sunscreen, moisturizer, chapstick, camera
Optional (keep weight limits in mind): Pocket knife, sewing kit, duct tape, compass, altimeter, gaiters, insulated booties, umbrella, waterproof ground sheet/poncho, cooking pots, utensils, nylon cord, toilet paper, feminine products, cigarette lighter (instead of matches), towel, moist towelettes, plastic bags, journal, binoculars, radio, money pouch, pictures from home, watch, easy to prepare food
Clothing (think layers): Thermal underwear, socks, cotton underwear, long and short sleeve shirts, pants (shorts are never acceptable), sweater, jacket, jacket, insulated coat w/ hood, hat, scarf, gloves, and several bandannas/handkerchiefs.
If you don't wish to carry your bags yourself, people frequently hire a pack animal such as a yak, burro, or horse which may cost anywhere from 30 to 70 yuan per day. A single animal is usually sufficient to carry the bags of two or three people for a two week trek. Consider trekking with a private group if you want benefits such as full meals, a guide, custom designed sightseeing, supply truck, fuel, cookware, and pack animals. For a commercial company, all your needs will be taken care of, yet the itinerary is so fixed that it is difficult to take time aside for a spontaneous adventure.
May to October is the best time to go because the weather is mild, although it can get cold in the evenings. It has been known to snow at any month of the year so bring winter clothing is always advised.
Some areas around Lhasa offer excellent opportunities to view Tibet while slowly acclimatising to the altitude to prepare for longer treks. The caves of Drak Yerpa are a good location for an overnight trek, and Pabonka Monastery and Shugsheb Nunnery also offer good opportunities for viewing the land.
Elizabeth Tseng